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Process Data set: Glulam (en) en

Key Data Set Information
Location EE
Geographical representativeness description EE
Reference year 2023
Name
Glulam
Use advice for data set The scope of the EPD is cradle to gate, modules C1–C4 and module D.
Technical purpose of product or process Pinska Liimpuit OÜ produces homogeneous laminated glulam, combined laminated glulam, homogeneous finger-jointed laminated glulam, and combined finger-jointed laminated glulam. Glulam consists of two components: sawn wood and adhesive. The sawn wood is spruce and makes up 99% (by weight) of the glulam. Adhesives used by Pinska Liimpuit consist of mainly MUF (melamine urea formaldehyde) with small amounts of PUR (polyurethane). 99% of the wood used has FSC or PEFC certification. Glulam is used as load-bearing material in trusses, rafters, bridges, in building construtions etc. Glued laminated timber is produced in strength classes GL24, GL28, GL30 and GL32.
Copyright Yes
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Biogenic carbon content
  • Carbon content (biogenic): 0.0 kg
  • Carbon content (biogenic) - packaging: 0.0 kg
Time representativeness
Data set valid until 2028
Time representativeness description "2023-06-07" - "2028-06-07"
Technological representativeness

Indicators of life cycle

IndicatorDirectionUnit Raw material supply
A1
Transport
A2
Manufacturing
A3
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
Use of renewable primary energy (PERE)
Input
  • 1.19E+4
  • 4.23
  • 25.9
  • 3.42
  • 4.16
  • 6.78
  • 1.27
  • -1.3E+2
Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PERM)
Input
  • 7.79E+3
  • 0
  • -2.07E+3
  • 0
  • 0
  • -2.4E+3
  • -3.32E+3
  • -224
Total use of renewable primary energy resource (PERT)
Input
  • 1.97E+4
  • 4.23
  • -2.05E+3
  • 3.42
  • 4.16
  • -2.4E+3
  • -3.32E+3
  • -354
Use of non renewable primary energy (PENRE)
Input
  • 1.27E+3
  • 299
  • 911
  • 609
  • 293
  • 128
  • 68.9
  • 3.83E+3
Use of non renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PENRM)
Input
  • 99.6
  • 0
  • 48.9
  • 0
  • 0
  • -41.8
  • -57.8
  • 0
Total use of non renewable primary energy resource (PENRT)
Input
  • 1.37E+3
  • 299
  • 959
  • 609
  • 293
  • 85.8
  • 11.1
  • 3.83E+3
Use of secondary material (SM)
Input
  • 0.807
  • 0.1
  • 0.0781
  • 0.233
  • 0.0986
  • 0.0678
  • 0.0242
  • 25.3
Use of renewable secondary fuels (RSF)
Input
  • 0.0193
  • 0.0011
  • 0.0373
  • 0.00078
  • 0.00108
  • 0.000858
  • 0.000937
  • 1.75E+3
Use of non renewable secondary fuels (NRSF)
Input
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Use of net fresh water (FW)
Input
  • 1.2
  • 0.0374
  • 11.7
  • 0.0369
  • 0.0368
  • 0.0279
  • 0.0716
  • 0.397
Hazardous waste disposed (HWD)
Output
  • 4.92
  • 0.339
  • 2.16
  • 0.821
  • 0.333
  • 0.459
  • 0
  • 1.68
Non hazardous waste dispose (NHWD)
Output
  • 139
  • 5.92
  • 84
  • 5.75
  • 5.82
  • 9.78
  • 276
  • 188
Radioactive waste disposed (RWD)
Output
  • 0.00753
  • 0.00206
  • 0.00431
  • 0.00424
  • 0.00202
  • 0.000738
  • 0
  • 0.000463
Components for re-use (CRU)
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Materials for recycling (MFR)
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 24.9
  • 0
  • 0
Materials for energy recovery (MER)
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 175
  • 0
  • 0
Exported electrical energy (EEE)
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Exported thermal energy (EET)
Output
No records found.
No records found.
  • 0.431
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.

IndicatorUnit Raw material supply
A1
Transport
A2
Manufacturing
A3
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF)
  • 1.36E+3
  • 299
  • 959
  • 609
  • 293
  • 128
  • 68.9
  • 3.83E+3
Abiotic depletion potential - non-fossil resources (ADPE)
  • 0.000505
  • 0.0000713
  • 0.000122
  • 0.0000233
  • 0.0000701
  • 0.0000279
  • 0.00000992
  • 0.000116
Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP)
  • 0.634
  • 0.0831
  • 0.311
  • 0.465
  • 0.0796
  • 0.0519
  • 0.0251
  • 0.424
Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP)
  • 0.0000119
  • 0.0000046
  • 0.00000183
  • 0.00000971
  • 0.00000451
  • 0.00000132
  • 8.82E-7
  • 0.0000233
Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater)
  • 0.0106
  • 0.000145
  • 0.00195
  • 0.00015
  • 0.000143
  • 0.000239
  • 0.0000579
  • 0.00035
Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine)
  • 0.211
  • 0.0247
  • 0.0447
  • 0.205
  • 0.0238
  • 0.0166
  • 0.0165
  • 0.0999
Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial)
  • 2.28
  • 0.272
  • 0.484
  • 2.33
  • 0.261
  • 0.18
  • 0.0937
  • 1.08
Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic)
  • -1E+3
  • 0
  • 259
  • 0
  • 0
  • 312
  • 431
  • 0
Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil)
  • 84.6
  • 20.6
  • 52
  • 45.1
  • 20.2
  • 8.98
  • 3.03
  • 248
Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc)
  • 1.12
  • 0.00789
  • 2.73
  • 0.00451
  • 0.00772
  • 4.3
  • 5.87
  • 10.1
Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total)
  • -916
  • 20.6
  • 313
  • 45.1
  • 20.2
  • 324
  • 438
  • 256
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP)
  • 0.849
  • 0.0837
  • 0.142
  • 0.629
  • 0.0808
  • 0.0519
  • 0.0331
  • 0.353
Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP)
  • 59
  • 1.33
  • 22.3
  • 1.64
  • 1.31
  • 1.4
  • 0.413
  • 30.5

IndicatorUnit Raw material supply
A1
Transport
A2
Manufacturing
A3
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
1This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator.
2The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experiences with the indicator.
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw) 2
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c) 2
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc) 2
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP) 1
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
Potential Soil quality index (SQP) 2
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM) 2
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.