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Process Data set: Phi Linear 1160, 31-58W DALI & 58W On/Off (en) en

A more recent version of this data set exists in the database.

Most recent version of this data set:00.03.001

Key Data Set Information
Location FI
Geographical representativeness description The products covered in this declaration are LED luminaires for indoor use. Luminaires are manufactured in Finland. Raw materials are steel, plastics, non-ferrometals such as copper and aluminum, and electronic components. The package contains corrugated cardboard and PET film. The EPD is based on product-specific data from manufacturing facilities in Finland. The results represent one luminaire.
Reference year 2023
Name
Phi Linear 1160, 31-58W DALI & 58W On/Off
Use advice for data set This EPD covers the following modules; A1 (Raw material supply), A2 (Transport), and A3 (Manufacturing). The construction stage includes module A4 (Transport to the site). The use phase includes module B6 (energy consumption). In addition, the end-of-life stage is included information from C2, C3, and C4 and beyond the life cycle information from D module. B4 module has been left out because calculations are based on reference lifetime of the luminaire and during that period there is no need for replacements for parts. A1-A3 Manufacturing A1 raw material supply, the module takes the acquisition and processing of both base materials and the prefabricated components that make up the product. A2 transportation module includes the transportation of different materials and components from the manufacturer to the factory where the final product is made (Oulu, Finland). A3 manufacturing module includes the consumption of energy and packaging material used during the manufacturing process. Electricity energy consumed is from certified renewable hydropower. The primary data used has been obtained from the production plant itself. A1-A3 states consider waste management of production waste. Production waste scenarios are municipal waste treatment in Finland. No secondary fuels or materials are used in production. A4-A5 Installation stage The information from transportation A4 is included in the LCA calculation. Modul includes transportation of the finished and packaged product. The transportation distance is 500 km with a truck. Module A5 installation process includes transport and management of packaging waste. Installation is considered in EPD. Installation takes into account the materials necessary for installation, but excluding energy used in installation. B1-B7 Use stage B1 includes the environmental aspects and impacts of the normal use of the product, not including the consumption of water and energy. The impact of the product at this stage is null. B2 maintenance is not considered. B3-reparation is not considered. B4 substitution is not considered B5 rehabilitation is not considered B6 operational energy use is considered in EPD. C1-C4 End-of-life stage The information from the transportation of waste C2 is included in the LCA calculation, the average distance to the recycling center is 100 km. C3 Waste management. C4 Final disposal module considers the treatment of the rest of the product. The final disposal is incineration and landfill. D Benefits and loads beyond the system boundary This product claims environmental benefits due to recycling according to Directive 2012/19/EU of WEEE. Approximately 90.4% of luminaire ends up to recycling according to Eurostat recycling rate for large electronic equipment. Luminaire is dismantled into metals, plastics and electronics. An assumption is made that 90% of metal is recycled, 55% of plastics are recycled and 94,1% of SER waste is recycled.
Technical purpose of product or process EPD is made for one luminaire (Family). The EPD covers all length variations of Phi Linear, Vision, and Vision Direct/Indirect. Phi Modul covers three length variations. The life cycle assessment of the product group variations does not differ by more than 10 % (GWP total, A1-A3), see paragraph 2. Products described in this EPD are: Phi Linear Phi Modul Phi Vision Phi Vision Direct/Indirect Phi Linear is a cost-effective microprism luminaire with an evenly illuminating light surface. It is ideal for retail and clean industrial settings. Phi Vision is an elegant microprism luminaire with an evenly illuminating light surface. It is ideal for offices and schools. The textured surface and impeccable finishing give the luminaire a high-quality, premium look. Phi Vision has a wide aperture that enables soft and glare-free lighting. Phi Modul is a microprism luminaire with an evenly illuminating light surface. It has been particularly designed for Tego ceiling systems. This luminaire offers a cost-effective way to integrate lighting into a Tego system. Phi Linear Length: 1160mm*, 1720mm*, 2312mm* Led color temperature: 3000 K, 4000 K*, 5000 K Led color rendering index: CRI 80*, CRI 90 Light distribution: MP90*(D90), MP80 (D80) Dimmability: DALI*, On/Off Frame color: Not painted (ZINC) Brackets: 2 pc ceiling brackets
General comment on data set Product specific data was collected directly from manufacturers production plant. The data represent year 2022. Production phase electricity and heat consumption data was collected in 2021 and production phase waste flow data was collected 2020. Quality of data is considered to be good. Allocation in production energy consumption and waste streams are based on annual production rate. Energy consumption and production phase waste streams are calculated by dividing annual energy consumption rate and annual waste mass by the annual production volume. Pallet has been allocated for one luminaire by taking account how many luminaires can fit into one wooden EUR pallet. The study is Gradle to gate with options, modules C1-C4, and module D. The study includes all modules which are stated mandatory in the EN 15804 A1:2012+A2:2019 and RTS PCR 2020. The table below shows what actions study includes and excludes. Included Production of the component and packaging (A1) Transport to manufacturing (A2) Electricity, heat and waste from manufacturing (A3) Transport of products to client (A4) Installation of luminaire(A5) Energy consumption of use phase (B6) Disassembly of product (C1) Transport to disposal (C2) Disposal, dismantling and treatment of waste (C3-C4) Avoided production of raw materials if recycled (D) Excluded Production of machines Transport of returned products Labor and related aspects Business travel Research and development activities Use phase emissions to environment (B1) Maintenance (B2) Repair (B3) Replacement (B4) Refurbishment (B5) Operational water use (B7)
Copyright Yes
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Biogenic carbon content
  • Carbon content (biogenic): 0.0 kg
  • Carbon content (biogenic) - packaging: 0.0011 kg
Time representativeness
Data set valid until 2028
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system Products conform with the: LVD 2014/35/EU EN 60598-1:2021 EN 62493:2015 EMC 2014/30/EU EN 55015:2019 EN 61000-3-2:2019 EN 61000-3-3:2013 EN 61547:2010 RoHS 2011/65/EU

Indicators of life cycle

IndicatorDirectionUnit Production
A1-A3
 Transport
A4
 Operational energy use
B6
 De-construction
C1
 Transport
C2
 Waste processing
C3
 Disposal
C4
 Recycling Potential
D
Use of renewable primary energy (PERE)
Input
  • 50.2
  • 0.0425
  • 6.11E+3
  • 0
  • 0.00774
  • 0.143
  • 0.00824
  • -19.5
Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PERM)
Input
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Total use of renewable primary energy resource (PERT)
Input
  • 50.2
  • 0.0425
  • 6.11E+3
  • 0
  • 0.00774
  • 0.143
  • 0.00824
  • -19.5
Use of non renewable primary energy (PENRE)
Input
  • 373
  • 3.55
  • 2.54E+4
  • 0
  • 0.646
  • 1.74
  • 0.182
  • -2.3E+2
Use of non renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PENRM)
Input
  • 1.39
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Total use of non renewable primary energy resource (PENRT)
Input
  • 375
  • 3.55
  • 2.54E+4
  • 0
  • 0.646
  • 1.74
  • 0.182
  • -2.3E+2
Use of secondary material (SM)
Input
  • 0.0156
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Use of renewable secondary fuels (RSF)
Input
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Use of non renewable secondary fuels (NRSF)
Input
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Use of net fresh water (FW)
Input
  • 0.268
  • 0.000397
  • 22.1
  • 0
  • 0.0000724
  • 0.00109
  • 0.000564
  • -0.148
Hazardous waste disposed (HWD)
Output
  • 0.000404
  • 0.0000074
  • 0.0148
  • 0
  • 0.00000134
  • 0.00000144
  • 8.3E-7
  • -0.00133
Non hazardous waste dispose (NHWD)
Output
  • 1.87
  • 0.286
  • 1E+2
  • 0
  • 0.0516
  • 2.62
  • 0.343
  • 0.069
Radioactive waste disposed (RWD)
Output
  • 0.00713
  • 0.0000207
  • 0.371
  • 0
  • 0.00000374
  • 0.00000695
  • 7.73E-7
  • -0.000586
Components for re-use (CRU)
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Materials for recycling (MFR)
Output
  • 0.781
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 3.08
  • 0
  • 0
Materials for energy recovery (MER)
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Exported electrical energy (EEE)
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Exported thermal energy (EET)
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0

IndicatorUnit Production
A1-A3
 Transport
A4
 Operational energy use
B6
 De-construction
C1
 Transport
C2
 Waste processing
C3
 Disposal
C4
 Recycling Potential
D
Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF)
  • 323
  • 3.06
  • 3.53E+4
  • 0
  • 0.552
  • 1.64
  • 0.17
  • -216
Abiotic depletion potential - non-fossil resources (ADPE)
  • 0.00106
  • 4.49E-7
  • 0.0147
  • 0
  • 8.12E-8
  • 3.87E-7
  • 0.0000017
  • -0.00545
Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP)
  • 0.132
  • 0.000598
  • 5.12
  • 0
  • 0.000108
  • 0.000618
  • 0.000179
  • -0.141
Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP)
  • 0.000002
  • 4.68E-8
  • 0.0000661
  • 0
  • 8.46E-9
  • 1.13E-8
  • 2.23E-9
  • -0.00000163
Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater)
  • 0.00713
  • 0.0000122
  • 0.412
  • 0
  • 0.0000022
  • 0.0000429
  • 0.00000579
  • -0.0196
Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine)
  • 0.013
  • 0.000134
  • 0.929
  • 0
  • 0.0000242
  • 0.000147
  • 0.000114
  • -0.0236
Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial)
  • 0.12
  • 0.00146
  • 9.7
  • 0
  • 0.000264
  • 0.00154
  • 0.000522
  • -0.259
Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic)
  • -0.115
  • 0.00019
  • 14.6
  • 0
  • 0.0000344
  • 0.000527
  • 0.0319
  • 0.000826
Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil)
  • 28.2
  • 0.188
  • 1.17E+3
  • 0
  • 0.0339
  • 0.108
  • 0.318
  • -17.4
Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc)
  • 0.00948
  • 0.0000704
  • 10.6
  • 0
  • 0.0000127
  • 0.000169
  • 0.0000127
  • -0.0223
Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total)
  • 28.1
  • 0.188
  • 1.2E+3
  • 0
  • 0.0339
  • 0.109
  • 0.35
  • -17.4
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP)
  • 0.0444
  • 0.000576
  • 2.59
  • 0
  • 0.000104
  • 0.000425
  • 0.000139
  • -0.0903
Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP)
  • 4.86
  • 0.0105
  • 408
  • 0
  • 0.0019
  • 0.0326
  • 0.0193
  • -4.56

IndicatorUnit Production
A1-A3
 Transport
A4
 Operational energy use
B6
 De-construction
C1
 Transport
C2
 Waste processing
C3
 Disposal
C4
 Recycling Potential
D
1This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator.
2The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experiences with the indicator.
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw) 2
  • 189
  • 2.39
  • 2.2E+4
  • 0
  • 0.431
  • 2.07
  • 1.63
  • -1.52E+3
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c) 2
  • 9.79E-9
  • 6.5E-11
  • 6.68E-7
  • 0
  • 1.2E-11
  • 3.7E-11
  • 9.3E-11
  • -3.73E-8
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc) 2
  • 2.12E-7
  • 2.51E-9
  • 0.0000153
  • 0
  • 4.53E-10
  • 1.44E-9
  • 5.28E-9
  • -7.79E-7
Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP) 1
  • 1.13
  • 0.0155
  • 1.7E+3
  • 0
  • 0.00279
  • 0.0151
  • 0.000872
  • -1.58
Potential Soil quality index (SQP) 2
  • 99
  • 3.49
  • 1.13E+4
  • 0
  • 0.631
  • 1.14
  • 0.187
  • -102
Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM) 2
  • 7.38E-7
  • 2.18E-8
  • 0.0000291
  • 0
  • 3.94E-9
  • 6.94E-9
  • 1.4E-9
  • -0.0000012