9152b1e3-95e0-4228-a4f3-7f4362beba10 HB-PRIIMA CONCRETE PRODUCTS, CONCRETE BLOCKS & EMBANKMENT WALL STONES Allocation rules used are made according to the ISO14044:2006. Allocation is avoided when possible and when necessary, allocation is made based on physical shares and also avoiding double calculations. Allocation is required if the production process produces more than one product and the flows of materials, energy and waste cannot be separately measured for the studied product. Allocation used in generic data sources follow the requirements of the EN 15804 -standard. It should be noticed that the allocation method ‘allocation, cut-off by classification’ has been used for Ecoinvent 3.8 data, which complies with EN 15804. Avoiding allocation could not be avoided for following inputs as the information was only measured on factory process level. • Electricity consumption, heat production, fuels for process: only measured on factory level. • Production waste flows: only measured on factory level. • Production water consumption: only measured on factory level • Packaging materials: only measured on factory level. • Ancillary materials: only measured on factory level. According to EN 15804, flows leaving the system at the end-of-waste boundary of the product stage (A1-A3) are allocated as co-products. According to EN 15804, process that has a very low contribution to the overall revenue may be neglected in co-product allocation. No allocations were made, since the production scrap of the products are given free of charge out of the factory after crushing. Since there is no financial impact from the aggregate, no allocation is made. Crushing of the production scrap was included in the fuels consumed in the production sites as it could not been separated from the total fuel consumption. This study follows the cut-off criteria stated in RTS PCR and EN 15804 -standard. This study does not exclude any modules or processes which represent more than 1 % of the emissions of studied life cycle stage. The study does not exclude any hazardous materials or substances. Machines and facilities (capital goods) required for and during production are excluded, as is transportation of employees. 1 2025 2030 "2025-03-19" - "2030-03-19" 2025-03-19 FI Non-reinforced concrete products consist of aggregate and precast concrete blocks which are intended to various use in construction sites. Aggregate and precast blocks are well suited for use in foundations, floor structures, exterior walls, pillars, and partition walls. The blocks provide resistance to moisture and weather, along with sound insulation, airtightness, and thermal insulation. Products are intended to various use in construction sites. EPD RTS PCR 2020 representative dataset ecoinvent database (all versions) The studied system boundary is Cradle to gate with options; module A5, modules C1–C4, module D (A1–A3, A5, C1-C4 and D). The studied system covers the following steps of life cycle according to EN 15804: A1 Raw material supply, A2 Transport, A3 Manufacturing, A5 Installation to building, C1 Deconstruction, C2 Transportation of end-of-life C3 Waste processing, C4 Disposal and stage D the benefits and loads beyond the system boundary, which consist of product reuse, recovery and recycling. The life-cycle modules are listed in the following table. RTS_352_25_RDT_Standard%20and%20Green%20Line.pdf Mari Kirss, Meetripuu OÜ EN 15804+A2 Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant ISO 14025 Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant ISO 21930 Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant Fully compliant LCA.no AS 2025-08-13T08:50:15 ILCD format EPD Data Format Extensions v1.2 EPD Data Format Extensions v1.2 EPD-Datenformaterweiterungen v1.2 00.03.000 2025-08-12T06:30:48.303728Z EPDFinlandRTS RTS_367_25 HB-Betoniteollisuus Oy true Free of charge for all users and uses None EPDFinlandRTS HB-PRIIMA CONCRETE PRODUCTS, CONCRETE BLOCKS & EMBANKMENT WALL STONES General reminder flow Output 1 1 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured Use of renewable primary energy (PERE) Fornybar primærenergi brukt som energibærer (RPEE) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.624000000000 -0.002420000000 0.000033100000 0.001190000000 0.000247000000 0.000251000000 0.010600000000 MJ Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PERM) Fornybar primærenergi brukt som energibærer (RPEE) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.242000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 MJ Total use of renewable primary energy resource (PERT) Total bruk av fornybar primærenergi (TPE) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.867000000000 -0.002420000000 0.000033100000 0.001190000000 0.000247000000 0.000251000000 0.010600000000 MJ Use of non renewable primary energy (PENRE) Ikke fornybar primærenergi brukt som energibærer (NRPE) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.510000000000 0.002220000000 0.005810000000 0.106000000000 0.043200000000 0.028900000000 -0.179000000000 MJ Use of non renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PENRM) Ikke fornybar primærenergi brukt som råmateriale (NRPM) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.054100000000 -0.031200000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 MJ Total use of non renewable primary energy resource (PENRT) Total nicht erneuerbare Primärenergie (PENRT) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.541000000000 -0.029000000000 0.005810000000 0.106000000000 0.043200000000 0.028900000000 -0.179000000000 MJ Use of secondary material (SM) Bruk av sekundære materialer (SM) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.033700000000 0.000000777000 0.000002260000 0.000029300000 0.000016900000 0.000006080000 0.008000000000 kg Use of renewable secondary fuels (RSF) Bruk av fornybart sekundære brensel (RSF) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.067500000000 0.000000008940 0.000000007410 0.000000296000 0.000000055300 0.000000158000 -0.000001070000 MJ Use of non renewable secondary fuels (NRSF) Bruk av ikke fornybart sekundære brensel (NRSF) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.065900000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 MJ Use of net fresh water (FW) Netto bruk av ferskvann (W) General reminder flow Input 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000651000000 0.000000789000 0.000000352000 0.000013700000 0.000002620000 0.000031600000 -0.000312000000 m3 Hazardous waste disposed (HWD) Avhendet farlig avfall (HW) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.001390000000 0.000003180000 0.000007730000 0.000140000000 0.000057700000 0.000000000000 -0.000730000000 kg Non hazardous waste dispose (NHWD) Avhendet ikke-farlig avfall (NHW) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.027500000000 -0.000435000000 0.000054500000 0.002300000000 0.000408000000 0.200000000000 -0.019800000000 kg Radioactive waste disposed (RWD) Avhendet radioaktivt avfall (RW) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000001850000 0.000000013800 0.000000040800 0.000000706000 0.000000304000 0.000000000000 -0.000001020000 kg Components for re-use (CRU) Komponenter for gjenbruk (CR) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.000000000000 0.015900000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 kg Materials for recycling (MFR) Materialer for resirkulering (MR) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.062400000000 0.000836000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.800000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 kg Materials for energy recovery (MER) Materialer for energigjenvinning (MER) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.001360000000 0.000360000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 kg Exported electrical energy (EEE) Eksportert elektrisk energi(EEE) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured 0.006160000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 MJ Exported thermal energy (EET) Eksportert termisk energi (ETE) General reminder flow Output 0 0 0 0 undefined 0 Primary Measured MJ Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP) Forsurningspotensial for kilder på land og vann (AP) 0 undefined 0 0.000362000000 0.000000804000 0.000004470000 0.000029800000 0.000033400000 0.000009890000 -0.000085900000 mol H+ eqv. Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total) Globalt oppvarmingspotensial -totalt (GWPtotal) 0 undefined 0 0.072900000000 0.028600000000 0.043200000000 0.007020000000 0.003210000000 0.001050000000 -0.012400000000 kg CO2 eqv. Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic) Globalt oppvarmingspotensial - biogene kilder( GWP-biogenic) 0 undefined 0 -0.027600000000 0.027600000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 0.000000000000 kg CO2 eqv. Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil) Globalt oppvarmingspotensial - fossile brensler (GWP-fossil) 0 undefined 0 1.000000000000 0.000981000000 0.000432000000 0.007020000000 0.003210000000 0.001050000000 -0.012400000000 kg CO2 eqv. Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc) Globalt oppvarmingspotensial arealbruk endringer i bruk av arealer (GWP-luluc) 0 undefined 0 0.000304000000 0.000292000000 0.000010800000 0.000010700000 0.000002800000 0.000001750000 0.000013400000 kg CO2 eqv. Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw) Økotoksisitet, ferskvann (ETP-fw) 0 undefined 0 CTUe Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM) Partikkelutslipp (PM) 0 undefined 0 disease incidence Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine) Overgjødslingspotensial til hav (EP-marine), hav og jord 0 undefined 0 0.000063600000 0.000000262000 0.000001980000 0.000008870000 0.000014800000 0.000003430000 -0.000022500000 kg N eqv. Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater) Overgjødslingspotensial til ferskvann (EP-freshwater) 0 undefined 0 0.000003130000 0.000000228000 0.000000129000 0.000000057700 0.000000108000 0.000000034200 0.000000455000 kg P eqv. Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial) Overgjødslingspotensial til jord (EP-terrestrial) 0 undefined 0 0.000515000000 0.000003240000 0.000021700000 0.000037700000 0.000162000000 0.000039700000 -0.000247000000 mol N eqv. Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c) Toksisitet påvirkning på mennesker, kreft (HTP-c) 0 undefined 0 CTUh Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc) Toksisitet påvirkning på mennesker, andre effekter enn kreft (HTP-nc) 0 undefined 0 CTUh Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP) Ioniserende stråling, helseeffekt (IRP) 0 undefined 0 kBq U235 eqv. Potential Soil quality index (SQP) Påvirkninger knyttet til arealbruksendringer / jordkvalitet (SQP) 0 undefined 0 unitless Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP) Potensial for nedbryting av stratosfærisk ozon (ODP) 0 undefined 0 0.000000005880 0.000000000035 0.000000000091 0.000000000669 0.000000000687 0.000000000428 -0.000000001710 kg CFC 11 eqv. Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP) Potensial for fotokjemisk oksidantdanning (POCP) 0 undefined 0 0.000361000000 0.000001350000 0.000005960000 0.000031400000 0.000044700000 0.000011000000 -0.000073600000 kg NMVOC eqv. Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF) Abiotisk utarmingspotensial for fossile ressurser, fosile brensler (ADP-fossil) 0 undefined 0 0.471000000000 0.002220000000 0.005810000000 0.106000000000 0.043200000000 0.028900000000 -0.179000000000 MJ Abiotic depletion potential - non-fossil resources (ADPE) Abiotisk utarmingspotensial for ikke-fossile ressurser, mineraler (ADP-elements) 0 undefined 0 0.000000152000 0.000000000553 0.000000000218 0.000000016500 0.000000001630 0.000000002420 -0.000000095300 kg Sb-eqv. Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP) Utarmingspotensial for vannressurser (WDP) 0 undefined 0 0.026000000000 0.000029800000 0.000015600000 0.000475000000 0.000116000000 0.000091800000 -0.012900000000 m3 world eqv. Global warming potential except emissions and uptake of biogenic carbon (GWP-IOBC/GHG) Globalt oppvarmingspotensial beregnet etter prinsippet om umiddelbar oksidasjon (GWP-IOBC) 0 undefined 0 kg CO2 eqv.